American Football: Everything You Always Wanted to Know

The American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC) are the two conferences that make up the NFL, which has 32 teams in total. Each conference is divided into four divisions with four teams in each: North, South, East, and West.

The field:

A typical American football field is 53.3 yards wide and 120 yards long. The end zones, which are situated at either end of the field, are the most crucial components. Scores on touchdowns are made in the ten yards that separate the front and back of the end zone. Know more about rose bowl

The teams:

Never having over eleven players on the field at once, each team has experts on offense, defense, and special teams. There can only be 46 active players in the NFL on game day, which explains why there are so many spectators watching from the sidelines.

Offense:

The offensive line, which guards and tackles the quarterbacks while running backs when they’re tackled, makes up the offense.

• Two to four wideouts who catch the ball or make a blocking play during a running play.
• A tight end or two who catch the ball or provide blocking on specific running and passing plays.
• One or two running backs who catch the ball, run with it and occasionally block for the quarterback.
• The quarterback, who can hand the ball to the running back or pass the ball to him or her.

Defense:

• The defensive line, which works to prevent the quarterback and running back from moving the ball.
• Linebackers who advance to try to tackle the quarterback and stop the running back.
• Cornerbacks and safeties, whose main goal is to prevent receivers from catching the ball.

The play:

American football possession is comparable to rugby league in that each offense has four “downs” to move the ball 10 yards. A new set of downs, or four additional attempts, is given to the offense when they successfully advance the ball within ten yards.

To move the ball, a team can choose to run or throw, but only one forward pass is allowed in each play.

With the help of the offensive coordinator, he also decides if a play will involve a run, a pass, or, in some cases, both.

Scoring:

Teams frequently score touchdowns; these are recorded when they carry or throw the ball into the final zone and are worth six points. One can also score two points on a conversion. Defenses can cause fumbles or intercept passes, allowing their team to score six points by running the ball into the opponent’s end zone. Defensive players can be tackled in their defensive zone to force safety, which is worth two points.

The game’s timer:

There are four 15-minute quarters in each game, with a 12-minute intermission and 2-minute quarter-ending intervals. The clock starts when the ball is snapped by the offense and stops when it is out of bounds, incomplete, or penalized.